The management of acid-base balance in children with diabetic acidosis
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The management of acid-base balance in children with diabetic acidosis.
Introduction Metabolic acidosis is one of the many biochemical complications which occur in uncontrolled diabetes mellitus; it is one of the most serious, and it may lead to death (Joslin & Wilson, 1950; Klein & Laron, 1956; Larson, Sterky & Christianson, 1961). Early recognition and treatment of severe keto-acidosis is of paramount importance if the patient is to survive. We discuss this probl...
متن کاملManagement of Diabetic Ketoacidosis in Children
Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is one of the leading causes of mortality in diabetic children. This study aimed to determine the frequency of mortality and complications of DKA during treatment in order to make the necessary modifications with regard to the common treatment problems. This was a cross sectional study, where patients were selected by examining the records of 112 children under the ...
متن کاملArterial blood gases and acid-base balance in normal children.
Robinson (1) studied the effect of age on the arterial blood gases and the acid-base balance of normal males from 5 to 91 years of age. In addition to the well known increase in oxygen combining capacity which occurs during childhood and adolescence, Robinson found moderately lower mean values for hemoglobin saturation in adults above 40 years of age, and slightly higher mean values for arteria...
متن کاملIncidence and clinical significance of severe maternal acidosis. Its influence on the fetal acid-base balance.
The first noteworthy item is the high proportion of cesarean sections/ i.e./ 7 out of 2 2 / or one-third of the cases (Table II). One cesarean section was performed before labor started. In the others the patient had been in labor from l to 12 h. There was one neonatal death in this group/ a preterm baby weighing 1/6OO g. The Operation was performed because of placenta previa. Autopsy showed hy...
متن کاملA mathematical model of blood-interstitial acid-base balance: application to dilution acidosis and acid-base status.
We developed mathematical models that predict equilibrium distribution of water and electrolytes (proteins and simple ions), metabolites, and other species between plasma and erythrocyte fluids (blood) and interstitial fluid. The models use physicochemical principles of electroneutrality in a fluid compartment and osmotic equilibrium between compartments and transmembrane Donnan relationships f...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Postgraduate Medical Journal
سال: 1969
ISSN: 0032-5473
DOI: 10.1136/pgmj.45.519.21